Father of Political Science

 

Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, is credited with establishing the field of political science. In 384 BC, he was born, and in 322 BC, he died. He was Plato's student and Alexander the Great's teacher. Physics, metaphysics, poetry, theatre, music, logic, rhetoric, linguistics, and politics are all covered in Aristotle's writings.

What is Political Science?

The scientific study of politics is known as political science or politicology. Understanding political ideas, ideologies, institutions, policies, processes, and behaviour, as well as groups, classes, a government, diplomacy, a law, a strategy, and a war, are all part of it. Political science students learn research, communication, and data analysis skills that can be applied in both the private and public sectors.

Introduction to Father of Political Science:Aristotle's Philosophy

The Father of Political Science, Aristotle, is regarded as the founder of political science. Plato tutored him on the island of Lesbos. His work isn't just limited to his book "The Politics," which is about politics. Ethics, metaphysics, biology, zoology, logic, rhetoric, and poetry are all represented.

Life of Aristotle: Father of Political Science

Aristotle was born in the city of Stagira, which is now in Macedonia or Greece. His father worked as a physician for Macedonia's royal court. His mother was a woman of high birth who would have received philosophical education. He is said to have studied for nine years with Plato, but he also studied under Anaxagoras, Xenocrates, and Crantor, among others.

Education in Athens

Politics and political science have long been studied. The word "political science" comes from the Greek word "polis," which means "city-state." Aristotle and other members of his school provided education in ancient Athens.

Views on Slavery

He wrote in his essay The Negro Race, published in 1851, that "Unless the negroes' civil and political rights are quickly recognised, and they are given a fair chance to develop their manhood. It is far too likely that our country will be forced to endure an agony that will shake its very foundations."

Views on Revolution: Views on Democracy and Tyranny

Historians and philosophers generally agree that ancient Athens and ancient Rome were the two best examples of an ideal republic. In both cases, however, the aristocracy was eventually overthrown by the people. The reason for this was that they had gradually accumulated far too much power, leading to arrogance and oppression.

Conclusion

The earth was flat, according to many of Aristotle's contemporaries, but he disagreed. Lunar eclipses occur when the earth passes through the centre of the sun and moon, according to the Greek philosopher. The earth's circumference is shaped like a circle or sphere, according to Aristotle. The earth's shadow would be very different if it were flat. Aristotle then considered the North Star's position. The star appeared to be moving northward, closer to the sky. The North Star, on the other hand, could not be seen if one travelled south of what is now known as the equator.Finally, Aristotle stood there and watched the ships dock. He noticed that he could see the tops of their sails before he could see the entire ship in the distance. The crescent of the earth was not the same as the shape of the earth, according to Aristotle. Aristotle's conclusion would be ideal if we lived on a flat earth.

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