Everyone, rich or poor, regards his home as a refuge after a long day of labor. The same is true for animals and birds as well as humans. Animals and birds that forage for food and water during the day return to their homes by evening. Home is another word for comfort; it provides us a sense of security. After bread and clothes, the dwelling is one of a person's essential necessities.
Everyone wishes to own a home, no matter how modest. This is why, every year on the first Monday of October, the globe celebrates World Habitat Day. World Habitat Day is observed to raise awareness about essential human rights such as food, clothing, and shelter.
World Habitat Day challenges us to think about our fundamental right to sufficient housing. The day serves as a reminder that we have control over how our cities and towns grow.
Washington, D.C. (9,000 homeless)
Boston (16,000 homeless)
Buenos Aires (30,000 homeless)
Mexico City (46,000 homeless)
Moscow (50,000 homeless)
Los Angeles (58,000 homeless)
New York City (74,000 homeless)
Manila (3.1 million homeless)
History And Significance Of World Habitat Day
The first World Habitat Day was observed in 1986 in Nairobi, Kenya's capital, under the theme "Shelter Is My Right." Let us remind you that this day is observed on the first Monday of October each year, with different themes.
The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed this day as a resolution for the first time in 1985. On this day, the United Nations discusses activities, events, and plans for greater development, as well as how to attain these housing-related goals. As previously stated, this day is observed with different themes each year, and these themes include a homeless shelter, improved urban living, safe and good cities, slum development, and housing for all. It happens.
The goal of marking this day is to recognize basic human rights (such as bread, clothing, and shelter) and to provide enough shelter to everyone. The goal of this day is to abolish poverty and improve the conditions of every community on the planet. Every year, the United Nations selects a new topic for this day to encourage global development.
Importance Of A Safe Habitat
Climate change, waste management, and providing safe drinking water for all have all become major concerns as the world's population continues to grow. Many large cities do not manage trash properly because the waste management system is insufficient to satisfy the needs of the rising population. As a result, the theme of World Habitat Day in 2018 was Municipal Solid Waste Management. If we do not address the issue of household garbage and the upkeep of the dump site, we will be unable to address the issue of pollution; so, waste management is critical. A good waste management system in any city will also benefit the environment, public health, and climate change.
Keeping this in mind, the subject of Frontier Technologies as an Innovative Tool to Transform Garbage to Wealth has been retained for 2019, indicating that it is possible to make money from waste as well. We are all aware that technology has the capacity to enhance and make things better, therefore using technology to avoid disastrous effects on public health, the environment, and climate change is a wise decision.
On the one hand, the same person has numerous houses nowadays, but on the other hand, thousands of people die simply because they do not have a house. You must have also read much such news in which it was said that many homeless individuals died due to extreme cold during the winter season, and this has now become a common story, which is why everyone should have a safe dwelling. Today, it is critical to handle all of the issues that the human population faces in order to live a sustainable existence.
Let us explain that the goal of World Habitat Day is more than just building houses for the homeless. The goal of this day is also to improve the social system. If people live in the settlement, it should have all of the necessary amenities and make them feel safe.
World Habitat Day Theme 2022
Every year, World Habitat Day has a different topic. World Habitat Day will be observed on October 3, 2022, around the world. In 2021, the theme was "Accelerating Urban Action for a Carbon-Free World," and in 2022, the theme is "Mind the Gap." No one should be left behind. The main purpose of this theme established for this year is to make people aware of the increasing inequality in cities and human settlements. We are all aware of the numerous issues that people experience in settlements, and the United Nations chose this theme this year with this in mind.
Let us know about some other themes of World Habitat Day
The shelter is my Right (1986)
Shelter for the Homeless (1987)
Shelter and Sustainable Development (1992)
Home and the Family (1994)
Better City, Better Life (2010)
Voices from Slums(2014)
Public Spaces for All (2015)
World Habitat Day: UN-Habitat Scroll of Honor Award
Many countries around the world celebrate World Habitat Day, including India, Uganda, China, Poland, the United States of America, Mexico, and Angola. It is organized globally to investigate the causes of increasing urbanization, the impact of urbanization on the environment, and its role in poverty reduction. On World Habitat Day, the Habitat Scroll of Honor Award UN-Habitat Scroll of Honor Award award ceremony is also held. Let us tell you that this award is among the most prestigious in the world. The United Nations Human Settlement Program established the UN-Habitat Scroll of Honor Award in 1989.
The primary goal of this award is to establish such projects so that not only the suffering of homeless people can be understood, but also alleviated. Its additional goals include assisting in the reconstruction of human settlements and contributing to the improvement of urban life quality.
Housing Plans In India
If we talk about India, all the initiatives like Indira Awas, Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana, (formerly Indira Awas Yojana), Rajiv Gandhi Awas that were running in the past and supplied housing to the destitute and homeless people have gone. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana housing initiative in 2015, with the goal of providing a pucca dwelling to every people of the country by 2022. People with low and middle-incomes can use this scheme to fulfill their ambition of buying a home by taking out low-interest loans.
Conclusion
The goal of World Habitat Day is to create a better social order as well as to provide homes for all. Each year, the day is commemorated with a different theme, and these themes are related to topics such as shelter for the homeless, better urban living, safe and good cities, slum development, and housing for all. On the same day as World Habitat Day, the UN-Habitat Scroll of Honor Award ceremony is held.
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world habitat day 2022, history and significance of world habitat day, importance of a safe habitat
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